As we wait for the arrival of March in the US, we look forward to the celebration of St. Patrick’s Day, in honor of the patron saint of Ireland. This festive occasion is rich in Irish culture, featuring parades, special foods, music, dancing, and plenty of green-themed festivities. In this newsletter, we would like to focus on a celebration that takes place in Haiti.
Haitian Street carnival, locally referred to as “Kanaval,” is a vibrant and colorful celebration that takes place annually in Haiti. It begins in the days before Lent, with festivities reaching their peak on Mardi Gras (Fat Tuesday), the day before Ash Wednesday.
Haiti also has smaller carnival celebrations during the year that is separated from the main carnival. These celebrations include Rara, which is festive music that originated in Haiti. There are other types of Haitian Carnival like Kanaval des Fleurs, and Kompa carnival bands.
During the Haitian carnival, streets come alive with music, dancing, elaborate costumes, and floats. Locals and visitors alike join in the festivities as they parade through the streets dancing to lively music provided by marching bands, DJs, and other celebrity performers.
The carnival is deeply rooted in Haitian culture and history, with influences from African, French, and Caribbean traditions. It serves as a time for Haitians to come together, celebrate their cultural heritage, and express their creativity and resilience in spite of all the challenges the people face.
The Haitian carnival has grown in popularity, attracting tourists from around the world wishing to experience the unique sights and sounds of this vibrant celebration. However, in recent years, the event has faced challenges due to safety and security concerns. Ongoing economic and political instability has put a damper on the country’s favorite pastime. Despite these challenges, however, Haitian street carnival remains a cherished tradition and a symbol of national pride for many Haitians.
Written By Catherine Corrado – Undergraduate Graphic Design Student Fairleigh Dickinson University
Edited by Marie Thadal
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